Indonesian Passport & Visa Photo Requirements & Specifications Guide

Ensuring your Indonesian passport or visa photo meets all requirements doesn't have to be complicated. We've created this comprehensive guide to walk you through the Directorate General of Immigration (Direktorat Jenderal Imigrasi) specifications, making your application process straightforward and successful. From precise measurements to essential quality standards, we've covered everything you need to know.

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Essential Photo Requirements

Example of a correct Indonesian passport photo

Perfect Indonesian passport photo example

Indonesian passport and visa photos must meet strict specifications set by the Directorate General of Immigration. These requirements ensure your photos work effectively with both digital and physical identification systems while maintaining the high security standards of Indonesian travel documents.

Your photos must be recent – taken within the last six months – to accurately represent your current appearance. For Indonesian passport applications, you'll need to submit four identical color photographs. These photos must be professionally printed on high-quality photo paper to meet the government's stringent requirements.

Maximum 6 months old
Four identical prints required

Photo Measurements Requirement

Indonesian passport photo dimensions have been carefully standardized to ensure compatibility with international identification systems while meeting specific national requirements. Let's examine these measurements in detail to understand their importance:

Overall Photo Size:

4 x 6 cm (40mm × 60mm), a standard size that ensures compatibility with both Indonesian and international identification systems. This specific format has been chosen to provide sufficient detail while maintaining consistency across all Indonesian travel documents.

Head Size and Position:

Your head height (from chin to crown) should measure between 25-35mm, occupying 70-80% of the vertical space. This proportion ensures facial features are captured with optimal clarity while maintaining proper biometric scanning compatibility.

Face Centering:

Your face must be perfectly centered within the frame, with equal distances from both sides. The eyes should be positioned between 50-70% of the photo's height from the bottom, ensuring proper alignment for biometric scanning systems.

💡 Pro Tip: When having your photo taken, remember that Indonesian passport photos require more head space than many other countries. The extra space above the head is crucial for biometric processing and helps ensure your application won't face delays.

Visual guide showing Indonesian passport photo measurements

Size and measurement guide

Background Requirements

Example of correct white background

✓ Perfect white background

The background of your Indonesian passport photo plays a crucial role in ensuring your image meets official requirements. Understanding these specifications will help you avoid common issues that could lead to rejection:

Color and Texture

Indonesian regulations specifically require a pure white background. Unlike some countries that accept off-white or light grey backgrounds, Indonesia mandates a clean, bright white background that provides maximum contrast for facial features. This requirement ensures optimal performance with both digital and physical verification systems.

Lighting and Shadows

The background must be uniformly lit without any shadows, patterns, or color variations. Even subtle shadows can cause issues with automated processing systems, potentially leading to application delays. Professional photography studios typically have the proper lighting setup to achieve this requirement.

Contrast Requirements

Select clothing that creates clear contrast against the white background. Dark-colored, solid garments work best, as they help define your shoulders and outline clearly in the photograph. Avoid wearing white or very light colors that might blend with the background.

⚠️ Important: Unlike some countries that allow slight variations in background color, Indonesia's white background requirement is strictly enforced. When having your photo taken, specifically request an Indonesian passport photo to ensure the correct background specifications are met.

Personal Appearance Guidelines

Your Indonesian passport photo serves as your official identification worldwide. Understanding and following these appearance guidelines ensures your photo will be accepted first time.

Example of correct pose and expression

Perfect pose example

Indonesian passport photos must adhere to strict appearance guidelines that ensure consistency and compatibility with international identification systems. These requirements reflect both cultural considerations and technical necessities for effective biometric processing.

Essential Requirements

Facial Expression

A neutral expression is mandatory, with your mouth closed and eyes naturally open. While some countries permit slight smiles, Indonesian regulations specifically require a completely neutral expression to ensure accurate biometric processing. Your face should look relaxed and natural, avoiding any exaggerated expressions.

Head Position and Pose

Your head must be perfectly straight and facing directly at the camera. Indonesian requirements emphasize that both ears should be equally visible (unless naturally covered by hair), and your neck and shoulders should be clearly visible. This straight-on pose ensures optimal facial recognition and maintains consistency across all Indonesian travel documents.

Special Considerations

Religious Attire

Indonesia respects religious head coverings, such as hijabs, but they must not obscure any facial features. The face must be fully visible from the bottom of the chin to the forehead, and the covering should not cast any shadows on the face. For hijabs, light colors are recommended to maintain proper contrast with facial features.

Eyewear and Accessories

Prescription glasses are permitted only if they do not obscure your eyes. Frames must not cover your eyes, and there should be no glare or reflection on the lenses. Sunglasses or tinted lenses are strictly prohibited. No other accessories, including jewelry that might distract from facial features, are allowed.

Special Circumstances

Children's Photos

When photographing children for Indonesian passports, special considerations apply. The child must be the only subject in the frame, with no visible support or hands holding them. For infants under one year, photos may be taken while lying on a white sheet, ensuring the background remains pure white and uncluttered. The child's eyes must be open, and their face should be looking directly at the camera without any toys or pacifiers.

Medical Considerations

For individuals with medical conditions that affect their appearance or ability to meet standard requirements, the Indonesian Immigration Office provides certain accommodations. A medical certificate from a licensed physician must accompany the application, explaining the condition. This includes situations involving bandages, medical eye patches, or other necessary medical devices that may appear in the photo.

Photo Quality Standards: Technical Specifications

Indonesian passport photos must meet precise technical requirements to ensure compatibility with both digital and physical verification systems. Understanding these specifications helps ensure your application's success.

Photo quality example

Quality standard example

The Indonesian Immigration Office maintains strict technical standards for passport photos to ensure compatibility with international identification systems and maintain document security. These requirements are designed to produce consistent, high-quality images that work effectively with both digital and physical verification processes.

Print Quality Standards

Indonesian passport photos must be printed on high-quality, glossy photo paper with a minimum weight of 280 GSM. The paper should have a smooth, reflective surface that enhances image clarity and durability. Matte finish papers are not accepted as they can interfere with the passport's security features and may not scan properly at border control points.

Digital Requirements

For e-passport processing, digital photos must meet strict specifications: minimum resolution of 600 DPI, dimensions of 600 x 800 pixels, and file size between 100KB and 1MB. Files must be in JPEG format with maximum compression quality to preserve detail. Color depth must be 24-bit RGB to ensure accurate color reproduction.

Lighting and Color Accuracy

Proper lighting is crucial for Indonesian passport photos. The lighting must be even and diffused to prevent shadows or harsh highlights. Skin tones must appear natural and true to life, without color casts or oversaturation. The photo should achieve accurate representation of eye color and hair color while maintaining consistent illumination across all facial features.

Image Clarity and Focus

Sharpness is paramount in Indonesian passport photos. Every facial feature must be clearly defined, from individual hairs to eye details. The entire face must be in sharp focus, with no motion blur or softness. Digital noise and compression artifacts are strictly prohibited as they can interfere with biometric processing systems.

Professional Photography Recommendation

Given the precise nature of Indonesian passport photo requirements, we strongly recommend using a professional photography studio familiar with current immigration standards. Professional photographers in Indonesia are typically well-versed in these specific requirements and maintain the proper equipment to meet all technical specifications. This approach often proves more cost-effective than attempting multiple submissions with incorrect photos.

Remember that Indonesian immigration officials are particularly stringent about photo quality, and even minor deviations from these requirements can result in application rejection. A professional photographer can ensure your photos meet all specifications the first time.

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Getting your Indonesian passport or visa photos right should be a straightforward process. Our service ensures complete compliance with Directorate General of Immigration requirements, providing you with confidence in your application process.

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This comprehensive guide is designed to help you understand and meet Indonesian passport and visa photo requirements. While we maintain strict compliance with current Directorate General of Immigration standards, final acceptance is at the discretion of immigration officials. For the most current official requirements, please visit the Indonesian Directorate General of Immigration website .